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Core Technology Increasing Importance of Agriculture and Smart Farming through Digitalization

본문 영역
Technology

Core Technology

Development of Edge Computing Technology and Application of Agricultural Robot for Low-Resolution Crop Pest and Disease Analysis

  • Collecting high-resolution images and analyzing them in the cloud environment enables analysis of their algorithms and models on edge-based, low-spec devices
  • Developing a model that can produce the same performance as visual inspection through high-resolution image analysis because low-spec devices cannot interpret similar symptoms in the actual field

Edge Computing Technology for Low-Resolution Crop Growth Analysis

  • AS-IS
    1. Overload and latency of centralized servers (the cloud)
    2. Frequent cloud disconnection at agricultural sites
    3. Image video data, analysis not accurate
  • TO-BE
    1. Data analytics distribution and self-control and operation
    2. Ensuring real-time and stability in consideration of agricultural field conditions
    3. Accurate pest recognition with low-resolution image analysis

Collecting crop pest training data using high-resolution cameras

  • Digital images were taken in the crop field to determine the presence of pests and their impact on crops
  • Target crops; tomato, strawberry, pest types; at least 10 per crop

Image-based Pest Diagnosis

    • Overload and latency of centralized servers (the cloud)
    • Performed diagnosis of white and gray mold disease
    • Results of the diagnosis of white and gray mold disease
    • Image data set used for diagnosing white and gray mold disease fruits

Edge Computing-Based Crop Pest Analysis/Prediction Technology

  • Deep learning-based tomato, strawberry crop IR, RGB, hyperspectral camera individual learning network development and learning model development
  • Deep Learning Engine-Based Pest Analysis/Prediction Experiment with Edge Computing-Based High-Resolution Images
  • Target crops; tomato, strawberry, pest types; at least 10 per crop

Deep Learning Engine-Based Pest Analysis/Prediction Experiment


Development and enhancement of a multi-modal learning network for crop pest and disease management

  • Development of a multi-modal learning network for simultaneous learning and analysis of IR and RGB data
  • Experimentation with analysis and prediction of complex image elements
  • Securing large volumes of data through data augmentation techniques, and enhancing reinforcement learning and learning networks

Edge-IoT based low-cost (low-resolution) camera application and image data collection


Application and operation of agricultural robots for the collection and analysis of crop growth data

  • Equipped with manipulators for harvesting and growth measurement
  • Utilization of mobile robot manipulators (grippers) to enhance the efficiency of vision processing
  • Validation of the developed edge device by testing on harvest and growth measurement robots from the Rural Development Administration
  • Equipped with a robot manipulator to measure harvest and growth (overseas case)

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